Ukuqhambuka ngequbuliso kwe-African swine fever kwenze abafuyi bethu baxhalaba kakhulu. Okukhathazayo nangakumbi kukuba akukho gonyo lifumanekayo. Kutheni ke ngoko i-African swine fever imbi kangaka? Ungawuthintela kwaye uwulawule njani i-African swine fever?
Kutheni i-African swine fever imbi kangaka?
1. I-ASF isasazeka ngokudibana nolwelo lomzimba lwesilwanyana esosulelekileyo. Ingasasazeka ngamakhakhane atya izilwanyana ezosulelekileyo. Abantu nabo bangumthombo wokusasazeka; njengoko benokuhambisa intsholongwane ezimotweni okanye kwiimpahla. Ingasasazeka nangokutyisa iihagu inkunkuma engaphekwanga equlethe iimveliso zehagu ezosulelekileyo.
2. Iimpawu ze-ASF ziquka: umkhuhlane ophezulu; ukuncipha kokutya; ubuthathaka; ulusu olubomvu, olunamabala okanye izilonda zolusu; urhudo, ukuhlanza, ukukhohlela kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla.
3. Amandla okusinda kwi-vitro aphezulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi, uluhlu olubanzi lokumelana ne-PH, ukusinda ixesha elide egazini, kwilindle nakwizicwili, iminyaka okanye amashumi eminyaka yokusinda kwinyama eqandisiweyo, kunye nokusinda ixesha elide kwinyama engaphekwanga, inyama ecociweyo kunye ne-swill;
Ngoko ke ungayithintela kwaye uyilawule njani i-African swine fever?
Nangona kungekho mveliso yokugonya esebenzayo yokuthintela i-African swine fever kwihlabathi liphela, ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nesibulali-ntsholongwane sinokuyibulala ngempumelelo intsholongwane, ngoko ke ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo ekukhuseleni ukhuseleko lwebhayoloji efama ngundoqo ekuthinteleni nasekulawuleni i-African swine fever. Ngoko ke singaqhubeka kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
1. Ukuqinisa ulawulo lokuvalelwa kwabantu kunye nokuthintela ukudluliselwa kweehagu kunye neemveliso zazo kwindawo enesifo; Ukulawula ngokungqongqo ukungena kwabantu, izithuthi kunye nezilwanyana ezisengozini kwiifama; Xa bengena kwaye bephuma kwiifama nakwiindawo zemveliso, abasebenzi, izithuthi kunye nezinto kufuneka zicocwe ngokungqongqo.
2. Ukugcina iihagu zikufutshane kangangoko, ukuthatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela nokuzigcina zikhuselekile, kunye nokuzama ukuphepha ukudibana neehagu zasendle kunye neenkonyane ezithambileyo ezinemiphetho ecacileyo. Kwaye ukomeleza ukuhlolwa kwendlu yeehagu, ukujonga imeko yengqondo yehagu, ukuba kukho ihagu enesifo, ukunika ingxelo kwisifo esichaphazelekayo ngaxeshanye, ukuthatha amanyathelo okulawula ukwahlukana okanye ukubulala;
3. Izilayi okanye intsalela azivumelekanga ukondla iihagu. Izilayi ezinikwa iihagu zingunobangela omkhulu wokusasazeka kwesifo somkhuhlane weehagu eAfrika. Kodwa kwifama yeehagu yosapho lwaseTshayina, ukondla iihagu ngeswill kusaxhaphakile, kufuneka uhlale ulumkile.
4. Ukuqinisa ukubulala iintsholongwane efama nabasebenzi ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Abasebenzi ababulala iintsholongwane kufuneka banxibe izihlangu zokuzikhusela kunye neempahla. Abantu kufuneka bahlambe xa behlamba, batshize iintsholongwane, iimpahla, iminqwazi, izihlangu mazifakwe emanzini zize zicocwe.
Isityalo esibizwa ngokuba yiSensitar dead animal rendering plant sinokunceda ekunyangeni ihagu efileyo kwaye sithintele ukusasazeka kwehagu yaseAfrika.
Isityalo sokuhombisa seSensitar sisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, sikhuselekile, kwaye asibulali zintsholongwane.
Itshathi yokuhamba komsebenzi:
Izinto eziluhlaza–ukutyumza–ukupheka–ukushicilela ioyile–ioyile kunye nomgubo
Imveliso yokugqibela iya kuba ngumgubo kunye neoyile, umgubo ungasetyenziselwa ukutya kweenkukhu, ioyile iya kusetyenziselwa ioyile yemizi-mveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2020
