Ukuqubuka okungazelelwe kwe-African swine fever kwenze abafuyi bethu bezingulube bakhathazeka kakhulu. Okuphazamisa nakakhulu ukuthi akukho muthi wokugoma otholakalayo. Pho kungani i-African swine fever imbi kangaka? Ungawuvimbela futhi uwulawule kanjani i-African swine fever?
Kungani umkhuhlane wezingulube wase-Afrika mubi kangaka?
1. I-ASF isakazeka ngokuthintana noketshezi lomzimba wezilwane ezinegciwane. Ingasakazeka ngamakhizane adla izilwane ezinegciwane. Abantu nabo bangumthombo wokusabalala; njengoba bengadlulisela leli gciwane ezimotweni noma ezingutsheni. Ingasakazeka nangokupha izingulube udoti ongaphekiwe oqukethe imikhiqizo yengulube enegciwane.
2. Izimpawu ze-ASF zifaka: umkhuhlane ophakeme; ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla; ubuthakathaka; isikhumba esibomvu, esinamabala noma izilonda zesikhumba; isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, ukukhwehlela kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula.
3. Amandla okusinda kakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-vitro, ukumelana nokushisa okuphansi, ububanzi obukhulu bokumelana ne-PH, ukusinda isikhathi eside egazini, endle nasezicutshini, iminyaka noma amashumi eminyaka yokusinda enyameni eqandisiwe, kanye nokusinda isikhathi eside enyameni engaphekiwe, inyama epholile kanye ne-swill;
Ngakho-ke ungayivimbela futhi uyilawule kanjani i-African swine fever?
Nakuba kungekho mikhiqizo yokugoma ephumelelayo yokuvimbela umkhuhlane wezingulube wase-Afrika emhlabeni, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nesibulali-magciwane kungabulala ngempumelelo igciwane, ngakho-ke ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekuvikeleni ukuphepha kwezilwane epulazini kuyisihluthulelo sokuvimbela nokulawula umkhuhlane wezingulube wase-Afrika. Ngakho-ke singaqhubeka kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
1. Ukuqinisa ukuqapha kokuhlukaniswa kanye nokuvimbela ukudluliselwa kwezingulube nemikhiqizo yazo endaweni enesifo; Ukulawula ngokuqinile ukungena kwabantu, izimoto nezilwane ezisengozini emapulazini; Lapho bengena futhi bephuma emapulazini nasezindaweni zokukhiqiza, abasebenzi, izimoto nezinto kufanele zihlanzwe ngokucophelela.
2. Ukugcina izingulube ziseduze ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzihlukanisa kanye nokuzivikela, kanye nokuzama ukugwema ukuxhumana nezingulube zasendle kanye namakhizane athambile anemiphetho ebuthuntu. Nokuqinisa ukuhlolwa kwendlu yezingulube, ukubheka isimo sengqondo sengulube, uma ikhona ingulube enesifo, ukubika kumuntu othintekayo ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthatha izinyathelo zokulawula ukuzihlukanisa noma ukubulala;
3. Ama-slops noma izinsalela azivunyelwe ukupha izingulube. Ama-slops aphiwa izingulube ayimbangela enkulu yokusabalala komkhuhlane wezingulube e-Afrika. Kodwa epulazini lezingulube lomndeni waseShayina, ukudla ama-swill kuseyinto evamile, kudingeka uqaphele.
4. Ukuqinisa ukubulala amagciwane emapulazini nasemsebenzini. Abasebenzi bokubulala amagciwane kufanele bagqoke izicathulo zokuzivikela nezingubo. Abantu kufanele bahlanzwe eshaweni, bahlanzwe nge-spray, izingubo, izigqoko, nezicathulo kufanele zicwiliswe futhi zihlanzwe.
Isitshalo se-Sensitar esikhipha izilwane ezifile singasiza ekwelapheni ingulube efile futhi sivimbele ukusabalala komkhuhlane wezingulube wase-Afrika
Isitshalo Sokunikeza I-Sensitar sisebenza kahle kakhulu, sinobuthi, sihlanza inzalo.
Ishadi lokugeleza kokusebenza:
Izinto ezingavuthiwe–ukuchoboza–ukupheka–ukucindezela uwoyela–uwoyela nokudla
Umkhiqizo wokugcina uzoba yimpuphu namafutha, ukudla kungasetshenziselwa ukudla kwezinkukhu, amafutha azosetshenziselwa uwoyela wezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-08-2020
