Pamwe hapana muenzaniso wakajeka wenjodzi dzinoparadza dziri kutambudza makambani ekudya muUnited States: sezvo chitoro chekudya chakashaya nyama, zviuru zvenguruve zvakaora muvhu.
Kupararira kweCOVID-19 panzvimbo yekuurayira nguruve kwakaita kuti pave nekuuraya nguruve kwakakura zvikuru munhoroondo yeUnited States. Zviuru zvemhuka zvakatsigirwa, uye CoBank inofungidzira kuti mhuka dzinosvika mamiriyoni manomwe dzingangoda kuparadzwa muchikamu chino chega. Vatengi vakarasikirwa nenyama inosvika bhiriyoni imwe chete.
Mamwe mapurazi muMinnesota anoshandisa machipper (anoyeuchidza nezvebhaisikopo ra1996 rinonzi “Fargo”) kupwanya zvitunha nekuzviparadzira semanyowa. Nzvimbo yekuchenesera zvinhu yakaita kuti nguruve dzakawanda dzishandurwe kuita gelatin kuita masoseji.
Kuseri kwemarara makuru kune zviuru zvevarimi, vamwe vavo vachitsungirira, vachitarisira kuti nzvimbo yekuurayira mhuka inogona kutangazve kushanda mhuka dzisati dzanyanya kurema. Vamwe vari kuderedza kurasikirwa uye kuparadza boka. "Kuderera kwehuwandu" hwenguruve kwakagadzira mutauro wekutaura muindasitiri, zvichiratidza kuparadzaniswa uku, kwakakonzerwa nedenda rakaita kuti vashandi vade kuwedzera chikafu mumafekitori makuru muUnited States yese.
"Muindasitiri yekurima, chaunofanira kugadzirira chirwere chemhuka." Mutauriri weMinnesota Animal Health Commission, Michael Crusan, akati: "Handina kumbofunga kuti paisazova nemusika. "Isai manyowa anosvika nguruve 2,000 zuva rega rega modziisa mumashanga ehuswa muNobles County. "Tine mitumbi yenguruve yakawanda uye tinofanira kuisa manyowa zvakanaka panzvimbo yacho."
Mushure mekunge Mutungamiri Donald Trump apa mutemo wehurumende, mafekitori mazhinji enyama akavharwa nekuda kwekurwara kwevashandi akavhurwazve. Asi tichifunga nezvematanho ekuchengetedza vanhu vari pedyo nevamwe uye kusavapo kwevanhu vakawanda, indasitiri yekugadzira nyama ichiri kure nedanho rekutanga kwedenda.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, huwandu hwemabhokisi enyama muzvitoro zvekuAmerica hwaderera, huwandu hwezvinhu zvakawanikwa hwaderera, uye mitengo yakawedzera. Kubva muna Kubvumbi, mitengo yenguruve yakawanda muUnited States yakapetwa kaviri.
Liz Wagstrom akati cheni yekugovera nyama yenguruve yekuUS yakagadzirirwa "kugadzirwa nenguva" nekuti nguruve dzakura dzinotakurwa kubva mudanga kuenda kunourawa, nepo rimwe boka renguruve diki richipfuura nemufekitori. Ivepo mukati memazuva mashoma mushure mekucheneswa. Chiremba wemhuka weNational Pork Producers Council.
Kuderera kwekumhanya kwekugadzira kwakasiya nguruve diki dzisina pekutangira nekuti varimi pakutanga vakaedza kuchengeta mhuka dzakakura kwenguva yakareba. Wagstrom akadaro, asi nguruve padzairema mapaundi 150 (mapaundi 330), dzakanga dzakakura zvakanyanya kuti dzishandiswe mumidziyo yekuurayira, uye nyama yakachekwa yaisagona kuiswa mumabhokisi kana mupurasitiki. Mukati mezuva.
Wagstrom akati varimi vane mikana mishoma yekuuraya mhuka. Vamwe vanhu vari kugadzira magaba, akadai semabhokisi emota asingapindi mhepo, kuti vafeme carbon dioxide voita kuti mhuka dzirare. Dzimwe nzira hadziwanzoitiki nekuti dzinokonzera kukuvadza kwakanyanya kuvashandi nemhuka. Dzinosanganisira kupfurwa nepfuti kana kukuvara kwemusoro nechisimba.
Mune dzimwe nyika, nzvimbo dzekurasira marara dziri kubatwa nemhuka, nepo mune dzimwe nyika, makuva asina kudzika akafukidzwa nematanda ari kucherwa.
Wagstrom akati pafoni: “Izvi zvinorwadza.” “Izvi zvinosuwisa, kutambisa chikafu.”
MuNobles County, Minnesota, mitumbi yenguruve iri kuiswa muchina wekucheka matanda wakagadzirirwa indasitiri yehuni, wakatanga kurongwa nekuda kwechirwere cheAfrican swine fever. Chigadzirwa chacho chinozoiswa pamubhedha wemachira ehuni uye chofukidzwa nemachira ehuni akawanda. Zvichienzaniswa nemuviri wemota yese, izvi zvinokurumidzisa kugadzira manyowa.
Beth Thompson, mukuru weMinnesota Animal Health Commission uye chiremba wemhuka wehurumende, akati kugadzira manyowa kune musoro nekuti mvura yakawanda iri pasi pevhu inoita kuti zviome kuviga, uye kupisa hakusi sarudzo yevarimi vanopfuya mhuka dzakawanda.
Mukuru wekambani iyi, Randall Stuewe, akataura mumusangano wekuwana mari svondo rapfuura kuti Darling Ingredients Inc., ine muzinda wayo muTexas, inoshandura mafuta kuita chikafu, chikafu, uye mafuta, uye mumavhiki achangopfuura yakagamuchira "huwandu hwakawanda" hwenguruve nehuku dzekunatswa. . . Vagadziri vakuru vari kuedza kuwana nzvimbo mudanga renguruve kuitira kuti marara madiki anotevera aunganidzwe. "Ichi chinhu chinosuwisa kwavari," akadaro.
Stuewe akati: “Pakupedzisira, makambani anotarisira mhuka, kunyanya yenguruve, anofanira kuramba achiuya.” “Iye zvino, fekitori yedu yeMidwest inotakura nguruve makumi matatu kusvika makumi matatu neshanu pazuva, uye huwandu hwevanhu ikoko huri kudzikira.”
Masangano anoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwemhuka anoti hutachiona uhwu hwaratidza kusasimba kwekudya munyika uye nzira dzakaipa asi dzisati dzabvumidzwa dzekuuraya mhuka dzisingakwanise kutumirwa kunzvimbo dzekuurayira mhuka.
Josh Barker, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wekuchengetedzwa kwemhuka dzepurazi kuHumane Society, akati indasitiri iyi inofanira kubvisa mabasa akaomarara uye kupa nzvimbo yakawanda yemhuka kuitira kuti vagadziri vasamhanye kushandisa "nzira dzekuuraya kwenguva pfupi" kana nzira dzekutengesa dzamiswa muUnited States.
Mugakava rezvipfuyo riripo parizvino, varimi vanobatwawo—zvichida mune zvehupfumi uye mupfungwa. Sarudzo yekuuraya mhuka inogona kubatsira mapurazi kurarama, asi kana mitengo yenyama ichikwira zvakanyanya uye masupamaketi asina kuwanikwa, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kuindasitiri yevarimi neveruzhinji.
"Mumavhiki mashoma apfuura, takarasikirwa nehunyanzvi hwedu hwekushambadzira uye izvi zvatanga kuwedzera maodha," akadaro Mike Boerboom, anochengeta nguruve muMinnesota nemhuri yake. "Pane imwe nguva, kana tikasakwanisa kudzitengesa, dzichasvika padanho rekuti dzive dzakakura zvakanyanya zvekuti hadzina kukwana, uye tichasangana nerufu."
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-15-2020
